The “Big 6” core pillars for mood and mental health by Andrew Huberman
- Sleep
- Get 6-8 hours of quality sleep per night
- Maintain consistent bedtime and wake up schedule (+/- 1 hour)
- Sunlight
- Exercise
- Get 180-220 min/week of cardio in zone 2 heart rate
- Incorporate resistance/strength training
- Daily movement also beneficial
- Nutrition
- Focus on quality, minimally processed whole foods
- Emphasize foods high in vitamins, minerals, probiotics, and fiber
- Social Connections
- Invest time in positive relationships
- Limit physical/screen-based isolation
- Reflect on which relationships are draining vs. energizing
- Stress Management
- Use tools like cold exposure, deep breathing, meditation
- Physiological sigh - inhale deep, inhale again, long exhale
- Deliberate cold exposure elevates adrenaline / noradrenaline
Mental Health Tools:
- Emotional granularity - label emotions with specificity
- Respiratory sinus arrhythmia - alternate breathing pattern to increase heart rate variability and vagal tone
- Cyclic physiological sighs - set aside 5 min/day for pattern of 2 inhales via nose, 1 exhale through mouth
- Build life narrative - document key life events in electronic folders
- Dream journal - record dreams immediately upon waking
- Journaling - free associative and structured journaling for self-reflection
- Process trauma and difficult emotions verbally and emotionally